Fernando de Noronha Island: Unveiling 7 Fascinating Facts

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When you think of the perfect getaway, an island with pristine beaches comes to mind. Luckily, there is a hidden paradise on earth known as Fernando de Noronha Island.

This unspoiled archipelago is home to one of the most mesmerizing natural wonders. There are plenty of things to do here, including hiking in lush rainforests.

You can also jump into refreshing waterfalls and explore the island’s deserted peaks. Noronha Island is an attractive place in the Atlantic Ocean.

The Atlantic Ocean has a surface size of around 106,460,000 square kilometers. The size of this Ocean makes it the second-largest of the world’s five oceans.

The Beautiful Fernando de Noronha Island
Tiago ScharfyCC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

It spans over 20% of the surface area and about 29% of its water surface area. This beautiful spot in Brazil is in a perfect location, without any doubt.

This Brazilian spot has a rich culture and unspoiled natural beauty. Anyone can call it a hidden gem in the Atlantic Ocean without any doubt.

Noronha is famous for having one of the world’s most abundant marine life. It is far away from any landmass and has no native terrestrial predators.

Visitors can enjoy snorkeling or diving among humpback whales and sea turtles. They can also do it among manta rays and countless other colorful fish.

Beautiful Fernando de Noronha Island

This picturesque place is an archipelago of Brazil. I think you know Brazil very well, one of the biggest countries in the world.

This majestic place is 354 kilometers from the coast of Brazil in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the Brazilian State of Pernambuco.

It has 21 islands and islets that cover an area of 26 square kilometers. Only the main island has an area of 18.4 square kilometers and a population of 5000 people.

The islands are unique from the rest of Brazil. They form a “state district” controlled by the state of Pernambuco’s government.

The state district includes the remote Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago. These archipelagos are 625 kilometers northeast of this noteworthy picturesque island.

Beautiful Island of Brazil
AndreiCC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

In 2001, UNESCO designated this noteworthy picturesque island as World Heritage Site. It has importance as a feeding ground for tuna, sharks, turtles, and marine mammals.

Tourism and recreational diving are promotional subjects on the beaches of this island. Baa do Sancho, Pig Bay, Dolphins Bay, Sunset Bay, and Praia do Leo are the most popular.

Dive to depths of 30 to 40 meters without a wetsuit, thanks to the South Equatorial Current. The current brings warm water from Africa to the island.

Underwater visibility can reach 50 meters. Baa do Sancho, Baa dos Porcos, and Praia dos Americanos are the beaches on the mainland side of the island.

Praia do Meio, Praia da Cacimba do Padre, Praia do Bode, and Praia do Cachorro are also beaches. The part of the island facing the Atlantic Ocean has only three beaches.

These beaches are Praia do Sueste, Praia do Leão, and Praia do Atalaia. Walking from Praia Dos Americanos to Praia do Boldró and Praia do Meio is an excellent way to know this spot.

It is also a good way to walk towards Praia da Conceiço and Praia Cachorro to get information about the island. You can snorkel and explore its sea life in the Atlantic’s blue waters.

You can also stroll through the island’s tropical interior. There are few visitors and small hotels in this area. The authorities have limited access and development to protect natural beauty.

It is the biggest in the 21 archipelago. Recife lies 525 km (326 miles) off Brazil’s northeast coast. So it is remote and takes effort to reach, allotting at least four days to visit.

But it helps to make a relaxing end to a busy Brazil trip, without any doubt. The park encompasses much of the area of this majestic spot.

It also includes all the surrounding islets and waters. This park is Brazil’s first-ever national park. The designation imposes strict limits on visitors.

Everyone must pay a daily tax to support environmental efforts. Follow regulations when visiting outer islands or sensitive areas.

If you wake up early, you can witness the world’s densest population of dolphins. Take a taxi to Mirante dos Golfinhos to see them.

Around sunrise, large groups of spinner dolphins put on a joyous dancing display. They glide across the waves in close formation, leaping and plunging.

Dolphins earned their name because they spin in the air. They resemble ballet dancers and sometimes somersault mid-air.

Island
Canindé SoaresCC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The wildlife of this spot includes dolphins, various bird species, and endemic Noronha elaenia. The bird species include the dowdy brown booby.

The elegant white tern is also among the bird species. There are different herons and pelicans in the bird species. The Noronha elaenia is a dun-brown bird with a small crest.

7 Facts about This Beautiful Island of Brazil

Many people in Brazil and the world want to know about this place. They want to know information about this place before visiting. Here are four facts about this spot of Brazil.

  1. What is Fernando de Noronha famous for?

    The Noronha Island Archipelago is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has become a Heritage site because of its delicate ecosystem.

    In this place, visitors enjoy a few unrivaled beaches and warm waters. There are many mentionable things to see in this spot.

    You will see dolphins and sea turtles on these beaches. It makes Noronha one of the top diving destinations in the world.

  2. How do you get to Noronha?

    There are two main ways to get to this spot; air and sea. Domestic flights to Noronha Island from Recife and Rio de Janeiro are available.

    There are also flights from Sao Paulo, Belo Horizonte, Natal, Salvador, and Aracaju.

  3. When should I go to Noronha?

    You can visit this spot in Brazil all year round. Though the best time to visit the island is the driest month, which is between August and December.

  4. How do you get from Natal to Noronha?

    The fastest way to get from Natal to this island of Brazil is by air, which costs R $ 900 – R $ 2700 and takes 5 hours 10 m.

  5. Is Noronha Island expensive?

    If you compare this place with Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paolo, you will find this place is expensive.

    You may have to spend R$550 (US$170) a night, and the prices can get much higher. You will find everything to enjoy in this place that may fulfill your demand.

  6. Did Charles Darwin visit this island?

    Charles Darwin visited this island of Brazil. He stopped at this magnificent place during the Beagle five-year expedition 1830s.

    His observations in this place inspired further research from other biologists and ecologists.

  7. Can only a limited number of people visit this place per day?

    Nearly 450 to 500 people can visit this paradise of Brazil per day according to the rules set by the authority.

    You should take preparation in advance if you want to visit this place. Do not hesitate to book your flights in advance to avoid any delay.

    The authorities in Brazil want to preserve this magnificent natural landscape. They also want to conserve the delicate ecosystem of this place.

Conclusion

Noronha island is a place you will never forget. It is no wonder that everyone knows this island as one of the most beautiful destinations on earth.

It has many magnificent beaches that are unique and rare. Now you know everything about this Brazilian paradise. So it is time to start planning your trip.

Bring a camera, a pair of hiking shoes, and an empty stomach during your visit to this magnificent place. Because once you see this place, you will want to stay forever.

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