Among the many countries of the world, a small country in Central Europe is Liechtenstein. The location of this state is between Switzerland and Austria.
It is the sixth smallest state in the world and the fourth smallest in Europe. Its area covers only 160 square kilometers.
It is about 25 km in length and about 12 km in width. So the size of this state is less than the size of any district of Bangladesh. Only 17,000 people are members of this nation.
Vaduz is the capital of this state, with an area of only 17 square kilometers. About 6,000 people live in this capital.
Information about Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein has a border with Switzerland to the south and west. It also has a border with Austria to the north and east.
Europe’s longest river, the Rhine, runs through the western edge of this land. And on its eastern edge are the Alps. Many people have the curiosity to know information about Liechtenstein.
A wonderful touch of mountainous nature is present in this small land. Green hills in the town of Vaduz surrounded the Vaduz Castle or Vaduz Fort. It stands tall as a symbol of the entire capital.
This fort can be visible from almost anywhere in the city. The king of the country lives in this fort. The public does not have permission to enter this fort.
And the road that joins the main town from the castle is Scholsweg. Although not much talked about for travel, the nation has immense beauty.
Although small, this land has a very ancient history. The old name of Vaduz was Ferduzes. Vaduz Fort was the structure of 1322.
The rulers of Werdenberg founded this state in 1342. It is a piece of important information about Liechtenstein. Around 1499, the Swiss kings invaded Vaduz during the Swabian War.
Around the 17th century, the current ruling families of Liechtenstein came to Vaduz. Later, Prince Johann Adam Andreas united Schellenberg and Vaduz.
Then he recognized Liechtenstein in 1712. But in 1719, the Roman emperors took over the rule of this region. After 100 years of reign, the state became independent in 1806.
In 1938, King Vaduj built the fort as a permanent house. Prince Franz Joseph (II) was the first resident of this castle. It is another piece of important information about Liechtenstein.
Since his time, the entry of people is remain prohibited in this fort. After he died in 1989, Prince Hans Adam (II) took over the reins of this nation.
Under the king, this state has a parliament. It consists of 25 ministers or parliamentarians who serve up to four years. There are also about 600 clubs across 11 municipalities in the country.
But, like many other European countries, this country does not have a military force. The authority completely wiped out the army after 1868.
They did it by Judging the security situation of the country. But, the economic aspect has prevailed in not keeping the army.
Building and maintaining a trained army, as well as purchasing weapons, is expensive. That is why the authority decided to abolish the military.
There is only one police force called National Police Principality. Their work is to oversee law and order in the state. But Switzerland is ready to provide any security help if they need it.
People celebrate August fifteen as the National Day in this small country. This day is a day of joy for the entire nation. The people gather on the fort premises.
In front of the fort, fairs and different kinds of dances and songs take place. There is also a fireworks display on the fort grounds in the evening.
Everyone gets wine from the king. The king also joins in the joyous celebration of all the guests. Hans Adam (II) is the short name of the current king.
He was born on 14th February 1945. It is one of the most valuable pieces of information about Liechtenstein. His father, Franz Joseph (II), ruled Liechtenstein from 1906 to 1989.
His mother’s name was Countess Georgina von Wilczek. Hans Adam’s eldest son Alois Philipp Mario will be the next Crown Prince.
The currency of the country is the Swiss Franc and Euro. This nation has no language of its own. The German language is prevalent throughout the country.
Also, note the use of French and English. Liechtenstein is a winter land. It snows heavily during winter. All mountain valleys and trees remain covered with snow.
Summers are cool and hot. One can enter this country only with a Schengen visa for travel. The time difference between Liechtenstein from Bangladesh is about four hours.
Like Switzerland, the banking system of this state is quite developed. The tiny land has about 15 banks. One-fourth of its total GDP comes from this banking sector.
Many of these banks also provide commercial services to foreign companies. It also holds the first position in the installation of artificial teeth.
Apart from the natural beauty, the country is also an important place. It is only 41.1 km from Switzerland and only 34.9 km from Austria.
There are 30 large companies in the country, employing about 8,000 people. The country’s progress in education and research is visible. It has four research universities and nine colleges.
Liechtenstein does not have an airport. But Switzerland is only 50 km away, and Germany’s airport is 85 km away. Liechtenstein’s communication system is very advanced.
Here is the battery-powered City Troy train. On this two-room train, you can visit the old town of Vaduz and the vast vineyards.
You can also enjoy the panorama viewpoint, Rhine Park Stadium, Vaduz City Center, and much more! It also has good bus transport facilities.
There are also various types of taxi facilities for domestic and foreign tourists. About 14 kilometers from Vaduz, Malbun is a beautiful village on the south ridge of the Alps.
This village is in the southeast of Liechtenstein. Many glaciers can be visible around from here. This picturesque village houses the Chapel of Peace, built-in 1950.
It is a piece of good information about Liechtenstein, without any doubt. Snowboarding, hiking, biking, and skiing are things to do during the winter.
The mountains or valleys of Malbun remain covered with snow during winter. The Austrian border is 2 km away from here.
Also, Sollenberg and Triesenberg are among the hilly and old towns. Lichtenstein’s wines are famous around the world. People here make Different flavors of wine using grapes from their vineyards.
The demand for such drinks is also high as it is a cold country. There are also some restaurants here, among which McDonald’s is very popular.
Conclusion
It is the information about Liechtenstein. Thousands of visitors visit this place every year. There are many places to places to visit in this small land.
It includes the Eagle Adventure Hike and Treasure Chamber of the Principality of Liechtenstein. It also has the Town Center of Vaduz and the Liechtenstein Museum of Fine Arts.
This small land is becoming popular for travelers as there are no entry barriers. It has many things to offer to its visitor without any doubt.
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